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Что (кто) такое due - определение

INITIATION SITE FOR THE OPENING OF THE DOUBLE HELIX

DUE; DNAUE

due

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE

Dues; Due (disambiguation)

I

adj.

1) (cannot stand alone) due for (due for a promotion)

2) (cannot stand alone) due to (her absence was due to illness)

3) to come, fall due (the note has fallen due)

4) due to + inf. (the train is due to arrive at ten o'clock) USAGE NOTE: Purists prefer to use due to as an adjectival predicate phrase modifying the subject-her absence was due to illness. Otherwise, because of or owing to is preferred-she was absent because of illness; owing to illness she was absent.

II

n.

recognition

to give smb. her/his due

due

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE

Dues; Due (disambiguation)

n. and adj. owed as of a specific date. A popular legal redundancy is that a debt is "due, owing and unpaid." Unpaid does not necessarily mean that a debt is due.

due

WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE

Dues; Due (disambiguation)

(dues)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

If an event is due to something, it happens or exists as a direct result of that thing.

The country's economic problems are largely due to the weakness of the recovery...

PREP-PHRASE: v-link PREP n

2.

You can say due to to introduce the reason for something happening. Some speakers of English believe that it is not correct to use due to in this way.

Due to the large volume of letters he receives Dave regrets he is unable to answer queries personally...

PREP-PHRASE

3.

If something is due at a particular time, it is expected to happen, be done, or arrive at that time.

The results are due at the end of the month...

Mr Carter is due in London on Monday.

...customers who paid later than twenty days after the due date.

ADJ: usu v-link ADJ, oft ADJ to-inf, ADJ prep/adv

4.

Due attention or consideration is the proper, reasonable, or deserved amount of it under the circumstances.

After due consideration it was decided to send him away to live with foster parents...

= proper

ADJ: ADJ n

5.

Something that is due, or that is due to someone, is owed to them, either as a debt or because they have a right to it.

I was sent a cheque for ?1,525 and advised that no further pension was due...

I've got some leave due to me and I was going to Tasmania for a fortnight.

ADJ: v-link ADJ, oft ADJ to n

•

Due is also a preposition.

He had not taken a summer holiday that year but had accumulated the leave due him.

PREP: oft n PREP n

6.

If someone is due for something, that thing is planned to happen or be given to them now, or very soon, often after they have been waiting for it for a long time.

He is not due for release until 2020.

ADJ: v-link ADJ for n

•

Due is also a preposition.

I reckon I'm due one of my travels.

PREP

7.

Dues are sums of money that you give regularly to an organization that you belong to, for example a social club or trade union, in order to pay for being a member.

Only 18 of the UN's 180 members had paid their dues by the January deadline.

N-PLURAL: oft poss N

8.

Due is used before the words 'north', 'south', 'east', or 'west' to indicate that something is in exactly the direction mentioned.

They headed due north...

ADV: ADV adv/adj

9.

If you say that something will happen or take place in due course, you mean that you cannot make it happen any quicker and it will happen when the time is right for it.

In due course the baby was born...

PHRASE: PHR with cl

10.

You can say 'to give him his due', or 'giving him his due' when you are admitting that there are some good things about someone, even though there are things that you do not like about them.

To give Linda her due, she had tried to encourage John in his school work.

PHRASE

11.

You can say 'with due respect' when you are about to disagree politely with someone.

With all due respect, you're wrong.

PHRASE: PHR cl [politeness]

Википедия

DNA unwinding element

A DNA unwinding element (DUE or DNAUE) is the initiation site for the opening of the double helix structure of the DNA at the origin of replication for DNA synthesis. It is A-T rich and denatures easily due to its low helical stability, which allows the single-strand region to be recognized by origin recognition complex.

DUEs are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, but were first discovered in yeast and bacteria origins, by Huang Kowalski. The DNA unwinding allows for access of replication machinery to the newly single strands. In eukaryotes, DUEs are the binding site for DNA-unwinding element binding (DUE-B) proteins required for replication initiation. In prokaryotes, DUEs are found in the form of tandem consensus sequences flanking the 5' end of DnaA binding domain. The act of unwinding at these A-T rich elements occurs even in absence of any origin binding proteins due to negative supercoiling forces, making it an energetically favourable action. DUEs are typically found spanning 30-100 bp of replication origins.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA unwinding element

Примеры употребления для due

1. Elections due in October were postponed due to continued instability.

2. Shooting is due to begin in October with the release due next summer.

3. US jobless claims are due at 8.30am, with leading indicators due at 10am.

4. Four seats are vacant due to various reasons, including resignations due to political scandals.

5. A second meeting is due to take place in Athens in due course.